Name | 3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride |
Synonyms | DNBC 3,5-Dinitrobenzoyl chloride 3,5-Dinitrobenzoic chloride 3,5-Dinitrobenzoic acid chloride |
CAS | 99-33-2 |
EINECS | 202-750-6 |
InChI | InChI=1/C7H3ClN2O5/c8-7(11)4-1-5(9(12)13)3-6(2-4)10(14)15/h1-3H |
Molecular Formula | C7H3ClN2O5 |
Molar Mass | 230.562 |
Density | 1.652g/cm3 |
Melting Point | 67-70℃ |
Boling Point | 339°C at 760 mmHg |
Flash Point | 158.8°C |
Vapor Presure | 9.44E-05mmHg at 25°C |
Refractive Index | 1.629 |
Physical and Chemical Properties | Yellow crystal. melting point 69.7 ° C boiling point 196 ° C solubility in ether, soluble in non-hydroxy solvents without decomposition. |
Use | Used as a reagent for the determination of various alcohols, also used in organic synthesis |
Hazard Symbols | C - Corrosive |
Risk Codes | R34 - Causes burns |
Safety Description | S25 - Avoid contact with eyes. S36/37/39 - Wear suitable protective clothing, gloves and eye/face protection. S45 - In case of accident or if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately (show the label whenever possible.) |
yellow crystals. Crystallization in benzene, flammable. Soluble in ether, can be water and alcohol decomposition, or in the humid air hydrolysis of dinitrobenzoic acid and hydrochloric acid, can be dissolved in non-hydroxy solvent without decomposition. Melting point 69.7 °c. Boiling Point (1. 6kPa) 196 ℃.
benzoic acid is nitrated with mixed acid (nitric acid and sulfuric acid) to obtain 3, 5-nitrobenzoic acid, which is then acylated with thionyl chloride and chlorine, the reaction product was purified to obtain a product (HCl gas was discharged from the reaction and absorbed with water).
an intermediate of vitamin D may also be used as a Disinfection preservative and reagent.